Understanding the Difference
When we use 'try + gerund' (try doing), we're talking about experimenting with something as a possible solution. When we use 'try + infinitive' (try to do), we're talking about making an effort or attempt to do something.
Try + Gerund (Experimenting)
Use 'try + gerund' when suggesting or experimenting with a solution. It implies 'Give this a try and see if it works.' This form often appears in advice or suggestions.
Try + Infinitive (Making an Effort)
Use 'try + infinitive' when discussing making an effort or attempt to accomplish something. This form emphasizes the effort involved rather than the experimental nature.
Examples
Try drinking herbal tea before bed (gerund)Suggests experimenting with tea as a solution for better sleep
Try to get eight hours of sleep tonight (infinitive)Emphasizes making an effort to achieve eight hours of sleep
Try taking a different route to work (gerund)Suggests experimenting with an alternative solution
Try to finish the report by Friday (infinitive)Emphasizes making an effort to complete the task
Common Mistakes to Avoid
❌ Incorrect: Try to taking the bus
✅ Correct: Try taking the bus
Explanation: When suggesting an experiment, use gerund only (not 'to + gerund')
❌ Incorrect: Try sleeping instead to worry
✅ Correct: Try to sleep instead of worrying
Explanation: When expressing effort toward a goal, use infinitive
Tips for Success
- Think 'experiment' for try + gerund (try doing)
- Think 'effort' for try + infinitive (try to do)
- For suggestions or possible solutions, use gerund
- For difficult tasks requiring effort, use infinitive
Learning Path Notes
Key Concepts in This Series:
- Builds on understanding of gerund vs infinitive patterns
- Connects to previous lesson on remember/forget usage
- Prepares for future lessons on suggestion structures